Essay on Gregor as Catalyst for Metamorphosis -- Metamorphosis essays

Gregor as Catalyst for Metamorphosis of the Family In Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis, Gregor is non the only presence that undergoes a complete transformation. Sometimes a change in one area of spirit will give way to changes in other areas, but the result changes would not have come about without the first change that set things in motion. This is the case with Gregor and his family. Gregors family was in portentous need of change, and Gregors precondition became a powerful catalyst for that change. Gregors metamorphosis facilitates the change of his entire family, proving that oftentimes an outside source is needed to quarter people out of a rut and get them on their feet again. Before Gregor turned into a giant bug, his entire family relied heavily on him in more than ways than one. After his flummoxs business failed, Gregor became the main breadwinner of the household. He got a stiff job and the entire family was happy, because a steady job accompanies steady income an d a steady yield of food, as well. Over time, they had simply got used to it, both the family and Gregor the money was gratefully accepted and gladly given, but there was no special uprush of warm tactile property (95). Each member of the family becomes accustomed to an easy life in which needs and wants are provided for. This routine causes the individuals in the family to stagnate and weather unproductively. The family begins to follow a cart track of exis... ...ometimes it is only through the changes of another, in this case Gregor, that people themselves begin to transform. The sacrifice of Gregor allows his family to leave its protective cove and journey out into the world, discovering what life has to offer. Works Cited Eggenschwiler, David. The Metamorphosis, Freud, and the Chains of Odysseus. Franz Kafka ultramodern Critical Views. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. 199-219. Emrich, Wilhelm. Franz Kafka A Critical Study of His Writings. New Yo rk Ungar, 1968. Kafka, Franz. Metamorphosis. Trans. A.L. Lloyd. New York Vanguard Press, Inc., 1946. Pawel, Ernst. The Nightmare of Reason. New York time of origin Books, 1984. Essay on Gregor as Catalyst for Metamorphosis -- Metamorphosis essaysGregor as Catalyst for Metamorphosis of the Family In Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis, Gregor is not the only presence that undergoes a complete transformation. Sometimes a change in one area of life will give way to changes in other areas, but the ensuing changes would not have come about without the first change that set things in motion. This is the case with Gregor and his family. Gregors family was in dire need of change, and Gregors condition became a powerful catalyst for that change. Gregors metamorphosis facilitates the change of his entire family, proving that oftentimes an outside source is needed to pull people out of a rut and get them on their feet again. Before Gregor turned into a giant bug, his entire fam ily relied heavily on him in more ways than one. After his fathers business failed, Gregor became the main breadwinner of the household. He got a steady job and the entire family was happy, because a steady job accompanies steady income and a steady supply of food, as well. Over time, they had simply got used to it, both the family and Gregor the money was gratefully accepted and gladly given, but there was no special uprush of warm feeling (95). Each member of the family becomes accustomed to an easy life in which needs and wants are provided for. This routine causes the individuals in the family to stagnate and live unproductively. The family begins to follow a path of exis... ...ometimes it is only through the changes of another, in this case Gregor, that people themselves begin to transform. The sacrifice of Gregor allows his family to leave its protective cove and journey out into the world, discovering what life has to offer. Works Cited Eggenschwiler, David. The Metamorphos is, Freud, and the Chains of Odysseus. Franz Kafka Modern Critical Views. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. 199-219. Emrich, Wilhelm. Franz Kafka A Critical Study of His Writings. New York Ungar, 1968. Kafka, Franz. Metamorphosis. Trans. A.L. Lloyd. New York Vanguard Press, Inc., 1946. Pawel, Ernst. The Nightmare of Reason. New York Vintage Books, 1984.

Creative Intelligence of Walt Disney :: Cartoons Movies Animation Essays

Creative Intelligence of Walt DisneyCreative intelligence comes in many different forms, with makers and masters leading the way. Walt Disney was both a maker and a master of visual/spatial intelligence. Our class and creativity experts have agreed that if something is creative then it has to be novel and of high quality. Walt Disneys artwork and animation certainly were. For example, he produced the first full-length animated musical feature film and the first full-color television programming, among other things (Walt).Walt Disney has been a long part of my limited artistic life. I wish I had evening a hundredth of his talent But unfortunately I hate doing liberal arts and crafts and have no talent or patience for them. So Walt Disney is not a model for what I want to do with my life. But I do enjoy art for entertainment, especially cartoons, and greatly admire Walt Disney for his creative genius. He not only created and drew Mickey Mouse, but he also did his voice. It amazes me how individual could be that good at art. Not only does his work have great aesthetic beauty but it also invokes great emotion too. In grade school I hated art class but any art projects that could possibly be influenced by his works were because I honor his animation. My favorite movies were always Walt Disney Pictures, especially the animated ones. His animation seems so real it is almost like you can become a part of it. And because my family and I go to Walt Disney World every year I have grown up experiencing his works in real life and have enjoyed every minute of it. No matter how many clocks I see a work it is always as enjoyable as the first time I motto it, if not more so. I could never grow tired of a work by Walt Disney. I know I will enjoy his creations even when I am an old lady. Relation between the Child and the Adult CreatorWalt Disney showed very early interests in art and drawing. By the age of sevener Walt would sell his drawings and small sketches to his nei ghbors to make some extra money. One interesting story about his creativity that I come across every time I write a paper about Walt Disney is when Walt convinced his sister Ruth to help him paint the side of their house with tar.

Capital Punishment and the Bible Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Ess

Capital Punishment and the Bible Capital punishment has always been an arguable issue and for good reason.The Old Testament clearly calls for the death penalty on many occasions,whereas many of the teachings of Jesus and others in the New testament readilydenounce it. Therefore, both advocates ands opponents of capital punishmenthave Biblical references to weather their beliefs. Opponents use the creation story to show that all are created in Godsimage. Genesis 127a states that God created man in his image.1 God, thus,has the power to go bad and take away life as he chooses. All men are to preservelife to the best of their ability. M. Margaret Falls says that we cannot treatpeople as mere instruments to personal survival, success or fulfillment.2 Advocates will also utilize Genesis 127 to prove that because man iscreated in Gods image, man moldiness preserve as many lives as possible, Therefore,the death of one, who has murdered many, will spare the useless and countlessdeaths of others. Gods command to preserve life seems much more important herethan the preservation of criminals. Capital punishment is never used legitimately in the New Testament.Jesus constant preaching of love and forgiveness shows his disrespect for theharming of others. One example of love is found in John 1517 This is mycommand Love each other. An example of forgiveness is Matthew 614 For ifyou forgive men when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will alsoforgive you. Jesus practiced what he preached by not condemning chargeable persons. InJohn 81-11, Jesus did not let the people stone a wom... ...Falls, M. Margaret, The Christian Century, Against the Death PenaltyA Christian position in a Secular World, The Christian CenturyFoundation, Cicero, IL, 1986.Finlay, Terence J., The Ten Commandments, Charles Scribners Sons,NY, NY, 1961.Harrison, R. K., Numbers An Exegetical Commentary, Baker BookHouse, Grand Rapids, MI, 1992.Hoekema, David, The Christian Century, Capital Punishme nt The foreland of Justification, The Christian Century Foundation,Chicago, IL, 1979.Holy Bible, New International Version, Zondervan Publishing House,Grand Rapids, MI, 1973.Kaiser, Walter C. Jr., Hard Sayings of the Old Testament,InerVarsity Press, Downers Grove, IL, 1988.Steffen, Lloyd, Christianity and Crisis, Casting the First Stone,Christianity and Crisis, Inc., Syracuse, NY, 1990.

My American Nightmare Essay example -- Education Careers School Essays

My American NightmareMany people today talk of their American Dreamshow much they want to fulfill afantasy of houses, wives, cars, and jobs that pay well. To me, suitable the sameas everyone elsefulfilling the dream of a life that I dont want is in truth nota dream, but a horrible nightmare which my education has tried to direct metowards, and that I have fought at every construction.Anyone can live the life of another person. Its sooner simple to just copyothers desires and dreams, to seek that which they seek. To this extent, manyAmericans base their lives on things like pop culture. We bring up these modelAmericans that everyone should strive to be, usually in the form of singers and movie stars. To live this life is a lie in two ways, because we strive for a typeof living that nigh of us cannot take to to attain, and because we forget aboutourselves, our individuality, and our potential as humans to become somethinggreat. As we realize that the first dream is hopeless, we then realize a new dishonest dream, we strive to gain money and social position through a good job.Most of these jobs involve meaningless and menial tasks which we are to twinover and over again, although many of todays careers mask this repetition bymaking things like projects and assignments with different purposes. While wemay gain money, most Americans hate their jobs, and to this extent lead miserablelives, gaining escape through sexuality and drugs, much in the same way describedby Krishnamurti (Krishnamurti 115-117). It is this sort of deed that is mynightmare. Waking up every day to relive the same day, the same moments, the samesensation, and then retire to repeat the process. To live this... ...f music upon my life, I make the decision to change my future, and realized what I wanted in life, which brings me to where I am today. I stand at the edge of reality, and looking back I see what I left behind, I see order, regulation, a boring life filled with things tha t I have no desire for. I turn tolook forward, and I see limitless potentiala life without borders or boundaries.A world where anything is possible.Works CitedKrishnamurti, Jiddu. Education and the Significance of Life. New York harper & Row,1981.Columbo, Gary, ed. Rereading America. Boston Beford, 2001.Gatto, John Taylor. The Seven-Lesson Schoolteacher in Rereading America, GaryColumbo, Robert Cullen, and Bonnie Lisle, eds.Anyon, Jean. From Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work in RereadingAmerica, Gary Columbo, Robert Cullen, and Bonnie Lisle, eds.

Development Of The Submarine :: essays research papers

Development of the SubmarineThroughout history, navies have made portentous impacts in the technologicaldevelopment of human kind. These impacts range from improvements in metaltechnologies made while perfecting the cannon to the advent of cybernetics,which allowed more(prenominal) precise targeting of weaponry. One of the more sophisticateddevelopments in naval history has been the invention of the submarine. Thesubmarine was born in 1620 as a leather-covered rowboat built by CorneliusDrebbel. After Robert Fulton came up with a more modern prototype in 1800, themilitary advantages of a nearly invisible warship were quickly divined. However,they remained unrealized for quite a while. Although Fulton plausibly foresawthat his invention would be used for war, he just now could have envisioned itlaunching projectiles with the capability to level entire countries. However,after a series of innovations in thermo thermonuclear missile and submarine designs, thesubmarine-launched ball istic missile has become an integral part of our navalweapons arsenal.To understand the need for the development of nuclear missile submarines, in that location is a need to examine the political climate of the world in the era afterWorld War II. The realignment of the superpowers after the war resulted in aunique situation. The two major naval powers of the day, Great Britain and theUnited States, were now allied against the greatest land power in history in theSoviet Union. In the period from 1955 to 1965, the advantage was heavily infavor of the U.S. As the United States had developed the atomic and hydrogenbombs first, they obviously gained a head fuck off which developed into a decisivenuclear advantage. This advantage acted as an effective deterrent to any Sovietmovement into Western Europe. However, as the Soviet nuclear arsenal expanded(mostly during the Kennedy administration), it became necessary to effect abalance in the area of conventional warfare or to make more inroa ds in nuclearweapons development. Before this could be accomplished, however, advancements insubmarine technology had to made as well.The submarines of World War II, although effective in their roles, wererather primitive. A noisy, slow, shallow-diving sub would hardly be a capablemissile submarine as it could be easily detected and destroyed. Even so, beforethe end of the war, there were intelligence reports in America that the GermanNavy had developed a U-boat capable of towing or carrying V-2 rockets to launchsites near the U.S. east coast. Although these reports turned out to be false,the Germans had been ontogeny a type of submersible barge to tow V-2s. Thisscare prompted the American development of ballistic missile submarines.

Waking up too early is unhealthy Essay -- Expository Essays

BEEP BEEP BEEP BEEP BEEP BEEP Youre familiar with that sound, its the sound of youre alarm clock. Its really hard for kids to wake up to the sound isnt it? Its not level off good for them either Yet, kids, whose appetites for sleep are the biggest, have to wake up as early as 600 a.m. Its crazy how they, the school boards, ensnare the system up. And bus drivers, who also have to wake up quite early, skill be having problems waking up. Even if they dont, someone behind them might be and that puts the whole bus at risk Anyways, the point is that the decision made for the school arrival time was wrong and it needs to be changed on a large scale. This means in EVERY high school. Starting school too early is not only a nuisance further it can also be very dangerous and it can have negative effects on a teens education. A lolly chief of medicine states that sleep deprivation, found in many teens, can have negative affects on a teens mood, performance, attention, and behavior. Beca use teens start brainish in high school, their safety in a car is also related to sleep deprivati...

Ilu, the Talking Drum Essay

For too long, people have neglected to remember where their culture stems from. The culture that lies in our one-time(prenominal) is connected to our present and ultimately, our future. Despite the possibilities that learning about our past can offer, there is no limit to how much despair can be make during the search. However, it is beca theatrical role of those faults that allow us to move forward in life. This point of view is the of import focus in the poem Ilu, the Talking Drum, a tale revolving about the remembrance of the authors culture. In any case, we may not be able to look back, but we can certainly move forward.The main premise of Ilu is a tale of simplicity for the most part. It speaks about the simple pleasures of a nice day, beautiful areas, a serene silence, and the beauty of love making. However, with each bright side to a story, there is a darkness that accompanies it. Simply put, life is easily interrupted by the sight of chaos and the surrounding environmen ts. Tunji, the designated main character of the poem, straps on his ilu, the eponymous instrument of the story, and begins to play a repetitive beat, kah doom/kah doom-doom/kah doom/kah doom-doom-doom, as a way to ward off some(prenominal) seems to be attacking the characters. At the end, the playing of the drum ends the poem, settling the story on a peaceful note.The poem, penned by Etheridge Knight, speaks about how something so simple, such as the beat of a drum, can soothe even the most threatening of situations. It also reveals a few examples of wisdom, such as saying that the simple things in life are often the best. It also plays the readers sense of having security and peace, as if they want to be comforted by the thoughts of the poem. It also makes use of racial epithets, but used in a way to convey it as an informal term for an African-American. The story relies on the use of intense imagery, as the poem utilizes a creeping darkness as the principal scene for the story an d in a way, the main antagonist. It seems that the overall peaceful tone of the poem is perhaps its greatest strength, as well as its greatest weakness.One of the poems lesser faults is that it is short in comparison to other stories of same content, but it is most ignored by the reader. Another fault of the story is it is unclear of what the storys meaning is, even if one were to read it. As a result, it requires much consideration and thought in order to find the basis of the authors reasoning for writing such a poem. As mentioned earlier, the poems inherent weakness makes it target for readers who do not have a taste for such poems, which can potentially turn past much of the reading population. As a result, the story may not see much use in the foreseeable future.In closing, the poem helps those provoke in it to remember the easier times and can help to embrace a more peaceful existence. The story provides guidance and knowledge, which in turn imparts the necessities to lead this lifestyle. A culture cannot survive if all is forgotten, but by reviving its traditions and practices, it will live for all time.

Revolutionary Petunia Essay

In Alice Walkers Revolutionary Petunia the author has portrayed Sammy Lou as a poor, black chick who revenged her husbands murder. The preserver describes Sammy Lous actions as a fight for freedom and channelise from the horrible manner in which she and others are treated. She is portrayed as a militant (line 9) that is strong and eminent. Sammy Lou is a cultivator and has taken justice into her own hands. The use of the cultivator hoe represents her fight for justice and freedom from oppression. The murder that she committed has started a change for a better life.The authors use of the petunias are symbols of Sammy Lous life, pride and her stand for change. First, the petunia is a good representation of Sammy Lous life. She has endured a harsh typical life for a southern black woman. She has cultivated the land to provide food and raise her children in circumstances non exactly ordinary. The nature of the flower is to live and thrive against all elements of nature. The poet com pares the physical nature of the flower to Sammy Lou. In other words, she wants those around her not to forgit to water her olympian petunias (line 26).The beauty of the flower will be strong and continue to thrive and will not give up. She wants her children and others that surround her to continue her fight even later on she is gone. She reflects upon what is chief(prenominal) to her as she is taken to the place she will die. The petunia will live on and so will her fight against those that try to hold her back. She is proud of the achievements she has accomplished. Secondly, Sammy Lou is a proud woman that holds the love of God and her children close to her heart. The purple petunia is strong and beautiful the same as her love for God and her family.She urges her children to approve the word of God (line 22). Her loss of trust for others has not robbed the pride she has in her Christian faith. Although Sammy Lou is a poor lady that has funeral home calendars (line 16) for wal lpaper, nonetheless she is proud of her children and compares them to George, Sammy Lou sees strengths in her children and has taught them in a way that they will carry on her fight for change when she is gone. Lastly, making changes for a better more acceptable conception for her children is an important part of Sammy Lous goals.Equally important, she has sent the murderer of her husband to his reward (lines 2-3). The petunias if not watered will wilt and die and so will her achievements for change if they are not followed up. She has cultivated a path for her children to follow. She has tried to show them they do not have to be oppressed, but can stand up for themselves. Making the world a better place is an important achievement to Sammy Lou. The murder of a man that is portrayed as a creature (line 3) is an example of her stand for change in the lives of those she loves.In Revolutionary Petunia, the author shows that one person can make a difference. An oppressed southern lady takes matters into her own hands when she takes the life of someone, whos cruelty only brings pain into others lives. Her strength brought change and has enabled her to make a difference for the world that she loves and respects. Writers Log At first I wrote ideas of the meaning of the poem that I feel were important. This helped me find a path that I treasured to take when I started writing my paper. I wrote down all the words that I needed to look up in the dictionary for better understanding.I found it easier to stay on the topic after I made a outline of the important parts of the poem I wanted to write about. The more I read the poem, it became easier to understand. I find that if I work on my paper in the morning I have an easier time glide path up with ideas. I work lots of hours and sometimes when I am writing I get distracted by the phone or by someone needing my attention, so if I write in the early morning I usually will not get distracted. Writing about meter is a ve ry hard challenge for me, but I feel once I have written a few papers, hopefully I will become more comfortable with the writings.

The Hazard of Internet, Cell Phone, and Television Addiction

I am a technology addict. When I have my computer connected to the internet, I can forget the time. I am very busy to search any informations through the internet. Beside internet, I too use my cell phone to chat with my friends all day long. mavin more activity that can make me addicted is spending my time to watch my favorite TV programs. Yeah, those three kinds of technology are very enjoyable. But, I want people to know the potential find of over using internet, cell phone, and television in the daily life.First of all, those three kinds of technology make us lazy. Take a look when we are too enjoy watching our favorite TV programs, we give postpone our assignments. We will delay them in 5 minutes later, then 5 minute later again, and again, and finally we dont finish them. Moreover, our time for studying are reduce. We are more interested watching television, shop through internet, or chatting by phone than study the lesson. When we get assignments from lecturers, we just copy and paste from internet.Once we are too over using those technologies, we will be very wasteful person. for example, If we chat with friends all day long, we will spend so much money to pay phone bills. If we are blogging through the internet, we as well as have to pay the bandwidth bills. Or maybe, sometimes we dont turn off the computer or the television until we are fall asleep, so the electric claim will increase. Thus, our monthly expense will uncontrolable.Some studies find that over use of those technologies can create diseaseses. A simple example is if we are sitting in look of the screen for a long time without rest, absolutely we will get stomachache, headache, and back pain. The radiation of television or computer screen are also dangerous for our eyes. Just take a look to me, who has been suffered myopic since I become television addict. Another case is when we are using cell phone, actually, we are potentially get the brain cancer.According to Vini Khurana, one o f Britains top neurosurgeons, using cell phones for more than 10 years can effectively double risk of evolution the cancer, such as Vestibular schwannoma (accoustic neuroma) and Astrocytoma (Karachi, 2008). How terrible they are, arent they? No doubt that those three kinds of technology bring big impact in our life. They give us sport and happines. So we can very addict of them. But, they will be very dangerous for us, if we can not manage the time to use them. Thus, cosidering the potential risk of them are very important. (an23)

Gravimetric Determination of Phosphorus in Fertilizer Samples Essay

I. AbstractThe purpose of this experiment is to narrowthe Phophorus content of fertilizer samples using gravimetric Analysis. It involves dissolution of the fertilizer sample, precipitation and heating and temperature reduction of the sample. Pooled standard deviations of the two data sets for % Pwet, %Pdry, %P2O5 wet and %P2O5 dry were 5.1448, 5.1472, 11.8436 and 11.8504 respectvely. During the experiment a data rejection for %P and %P2O5 was concluded at approximately 20% and 47%. finis of the Phosphorus content in fertilizer is vital in quality assurance and in the choosing of a fertilizer grade important for agriculture.II. IntroductionPlants bespeak essential nutrients such as Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium or Sulfur to grow. However, most soils lack these macronutrients thus a decrease in food ingatheringion. In contact with this, the use of fertilizers containing these macronutrients has been part of the agricultural tradition. Fertilizers have in its labels a set of n umbers, known as the fertilizer grade that always appear in the turn N-P-K, indicates the proportions of essential nutrients present (ie 10-10-10 which means 10% Nitrogen, 10% Phosphate in the form of P2O5, 10% Potassium in the form of K2O).Different organizations worldwide care Association of American Plant Food Control Officials (AAPFCO) in the United States, conduct different tests to assess the accuracy and consistency of the nutrient content with regards to that of the product label and also to condition quality assurance as part of consumer rights. Analysis of fertilizer can be conducted using Gravimetric Analysis.In Gravimetric Analysis, the product with known report is resulted from the conversion of the analyte to a soluble reduce that can be easily driveled and is free from impurities by subjecting it to heat. This product of known composition exit then be weighed and the percentage of the analyte in the sample can be determined. In this experiment, the analyte, Ph osphorus in the fertilizer will be precipitated as Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Hexahydrate, MgNH4PO4 ( 6H2O5H2O + HPO42- + NH4+ + Mg2+ + OH- ( MgNH4PO4 ( 6H2O (s) (1)The purpose of this experiment is to determine the percentage of Phosphorus (P) and Diphosphorus (P2O5) in the fertilizer sample by the means of Gravimetric Analysis.III. selective information and ResultsIn this experiment, the wet (as received) and dry weights of the fertilizer sample, obtained from the previous experiment of wet determination of the same fertilizer sample were used. Weights were divided into two data sets, data Set 1 having four (4) trials and Data Set 2 having three (3) trials.The dry out sample from the previous experiment from which moisture was determined, was dissolved and is converted into a sparingly soluble precipitate, MgNH4PO4 ( 6H2O which is then filtered and weighed. The filter paper used was weighed to easily determine the weight of the precipitate. The precipitate was then dried and w eighed.IV. DiscussionThis experiment aims to determine the percentage of P and P2O5 in fertilizer sample using Gravimetry. The fertilizer sample from the previous experiment of Moisture Determination was utilized in this experiment. The dried fertilizer sample was dissolved with 40 mL di mollifyed water and was then filtered to obtain a clear filtrate.In Gravimetry, it is important to use a effect agent that if not specific, should be selective and would give out a precipitate containing the analyte. This effect agent should also give out a precipitate that is easily filtered and washed from impurities, unreactive with the elements present in the atmosphere, of depleted solubility to lessen the loss of analyte during filt balancen and washing, and with known composition after drying or heating. In this case, 45 mL of 10% MgSO4 ( 7H2O was added to the filtrate, with 150 mL 2M NH3 as the precipitating agent to obtain the desired precipitate MgNH4PO4 ( 6H2O which contains the analyt e P. See Equation 1. While other precipitating agent like NH4Cl can be used, NH3 was used otherwise to ensure that the desired precipitate would be form. The presence of Cl- ions will more likely to cajole Mg2+ thus producing MgCl2 precipitates, which do not contain the analyte in this experiment which is P.It should be noted that NH3 is added slowly with continuous stirring to the solution to ensure the harvest-feast of the precipitate, resulting to a precipitate that is easier to filter and be freed of impurities. This technique is related to the von Weirmans ratio wherein the particle size of a precipitate is inversely proportional to the value of congener Superaturation given byRelative Supersaturation = picWhereQ= concentration of reactants before precipitationS= solubility of the precipitatePrecipitates are either formed by nucleation, or by particle growth. In nucleation, particles join together to form a large mass, usually a result of supersaturation in solutions. It con sists of huge amount of precipitate, however, is composed of teentsy particles that are hard to filter. In this experiment, what is desired is particle growth that yields a precipitate of large size but of smaller number. This is possible by encourage precipitation wherein particles adhere to the surface of initially nucleated particles. The supersaturation state of the solution is eased during constant stirring upon addition of the precipitating agent, thus promoting particle growth rather nucleation. With respect to the von Weirmans ratio, the higher the value of the ratio, the higher the possibility of getting smaller particles, on that pointby promoting nucleation, contrary to a lower value of the ratio which promotes particle growth that will yield larger precipitates that is important in this experiment. later on the addition of the precipitating agent with constant stirring, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 15 mins. It is important to let the mixtur e stand, without any agitation or external forces acting on it to let digestion to occur. Digestion is necessary to allow reprecipitation, wherein particles will adhere to the initially small precipitates, and to expel water molecules thus lessening the surface area available for adsorption which causes impurities to obtain larger particles with greater accolade and easier filterability.After 15 mins, the mixture was filtered using the preweighed filter paper. The filter paper that was preweighed was kept in the dessicator until further use to keep the moisture from adhering to the filter paper. Preweighing the filter paper was helpful for easy determination of the weigth of the precipitate. During filtration, precipitate was washed with distilled water in small portions of 5mL twice. For each washing, the distilled water was poured into the beaker where precipitation occured to accumulate the remaining precipitates that adhered to the sides of the beaker.After washing with distill ed water, two 10mL portions of 95% ethanol were used for second washing. The use of 95% ethanol, becaue of its volatility thus will dry the precipitate faster, will ensure that no more water is trapped in the pores between the precipitates, minimal solubility loss and particles of small size will not loosen up and pass through the pores of the filter paper. Smaller portions of the wash liquid were used to ensure that the precipitate will still be intact and nosignificant loss in the amount of the precipitate due to the overflowing of washes liquid.The filter paper containing the precipitate was then heated inside the oven set a t 110C for 1 hour and was cooled in a dessicator for 15 min. After this, the weight of the precipitate was determined by subtracting the value of the preweighed filter paper with the weight of the filter paper including the precipitate.Even though Gravimetry is considered as one of the efficient and less expensive ways of determining a fertilizer component, t his technique is still not fool proof and errors due to determinate and indeterminate factors may lead to an erroneous result. One of these errors is the fast addition of the precipitating agent and low impact of agitation that leads to the production of larger amount of small particles that may pass through the filter paper thus having lesser amount of precipitate, and a lower value for the P or P2O5 content in the sample. On the other hand, since while the mixture stands in room temperature without any coverings, contaminants like circulate particles may be included in the mixture, contributing weight to the precipitate, giving a higher yield. This high yield will give a P or P2O5 content of the sample higher than its actual value.It can be observed from Table 3 that the range of % P and % P2O5 lies between approximately 6% to 13% and 15% to 30% respectively with 20% and 47% suspicious determine since it is almost double of the values in range. By performing the Q test, the valu es were confirmed to be accpetable with regards to the actual value and values in the population, or rejected. Table 4.1 and 4.2 shows the values that were rejected and accepted for each data set. Notice that the 20% and 47% for % P and % P2O5 respectively, both belonging to Data Set 1 were rejected with 95% confidence level, meaning that the Qexp exceeded the value of the Qtabulated.Of all the trials in both Data Set 1 and 2, the group with values similar to that of the rejected values were the ones who obtained the greatest amount of precipitate. See Table 2. This rejection or errounous error in the data can be attributed to the determinate and indeterminate errors in the experiment. One more error that could be the reason for this rejection is the personal error in harm of the reading of the analytical balance. Also, because of this rejection in data, aside from the fact that Data Set 2 has lower number of population, Data Set 2 parameters for Measure of precision are closer to each other, with the dried samples having greater values than that of the wet sample. Iti s because dried sample are purer than that of the wet sample containing still moisture and other interfering agent to getting the actual % P and % P2O5.V. Summary and ConclusionsIn this experiment, it was determined that the fertilizer sample has % P range of 6% to 13% with % P2O5 from 15% to 30%. However, the usual types of fertilizers with phosphates contain a minimum of 42.5 % water soluble phosphate and 46% total phosphate by weight, as in the case of Triple Superphosphate or 85 % water soluble and 20% available in Superphosphate. It should be noted that the theoretical values will set off depending on the type of fertilizer used in the experiment.Despite the data rejection that occurred, overall, it can be said that the experiment is a success since the objectives of the experiment such as performing gravimetric analysis in the determination of phosphorus content and to know the principl e in separation by precipitation were achieved.Yet, it is recommended that there would be a specific manner of putting the precipitating agent, like addition dropwise or certain amounts per second or stirring so as to ensure the proper formation of crystals needed by the experiment. It should also be observed that upon digestion, or letting the mixture stand without agitation, the mixture should be cover to avoid impurities present in the atmosphere.VI. ReferencesChapter 3 Gravimetry. California State University, Dominguez Hills. http//www.csudh.edu/oliver/che230/textbook/ch03.htm Accessed 17 January 2013.Fischer, R.B. and Peters, D.G. Quantitative Chemical Analysis 3rd ed. 1968 pp42-4349Food and husbandry Organization of the United Nations. AGP Fertilizer Specifications. http//www.fao.org/agriculture/crops/core-themes/theme/spi/plantnutrition/fertspecs/en/. Accessed 04 January 2013.Rehm, G. et al. Understanding Phosphorus Fertilizers Phophorus in the Agricultural Environment. Un iversity of Minnesota Extension. 2010. http//www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/cropsystems/dc6288.html Accessed 17 January 2013.Skoog, D. et al. Fundamentals of analytic Chemistry 6th ed. Saunder College Publishing. 1992 pp72-80

Han vs Rome Ap World

Comparative Essay The massively extensive classical empires of majestic capital of Italy (31BCE-476CE) and Han china (206BCE-220CE) were extremely influential when it came to the world around them. In essence, the two empires were virtually the same in terms of policy-making structure and military protocols, besides greatly different in the area of phantasmal tolerance. Both Han China and Imperial Rome had a political system structure consisting of a self-governing emperor butterfly who made executive, almost dictator-like, decisions and directed the affairs of the empire.However, in both empires, emperors relied on regional governors to regulated affairs in their respective regions due to the circumstance that both empires were so massive and consisted of an enormous population. These leaders would also collect a tax that was imposed on free peasants of the empire. In both empires, the emperor was seen as a god-like figure, for example the Mandate of Heaven in Han China was u sed to persuade the citizens that the emperor was a direct link to the gods.Both Han China and Imperial Rome used religion as a helper in political culture. Confucianism was en oblige by the government and promoted obedience, loyalty, and reverence to ones genial superiors. In Rome, Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity in 312CE, and used the church as a sort of guidance/advisor. Both civicizations established a type of civil service based on educated members of the middle class. As far as military protocols go, both militaries worked extensively on projects for the empire such as roads to expedite troop movement.Late in the histories of both empires, foreign soldiers were enlisted in the military due to a drop in population of plagues hit the society. The papistics enlisted the help of the Germanic tribes while the Hans enlisted the help of the Mongols. These mercenary soldiers lacked greatly in motivation and pride. Both civilizations enlisted the help of soldiers of the people who were invading them. The military prowess of both civilizations was used to hold and maintain peace once expansion was accomplished.While both civilizations consisted of one sovereign emperor, the methods in which emperors imposed their authorities differed between each. In Rome, the emperors resorted to threats and promises, where as in Han China, the emperors relied mostly on the Mandate of Heaven institution and tributes/gifts from the citizens. Both rulers had a slightly different role as well. The Emperor of China was judge, jury, and executioner, whereas the Emperor of Rome could not act without the senates approval.With military expedition and empire expansion, the methods were quite different. When the Romans conquered a new region, they would enforce soldiers in that region until the tax was collected. later the tax was paid, the Romans allowed the conquered peoples to keep their cultural ways. This also applied to religion. Conquered peoples could remain with their religion as long as they followed the system. In fact, in 212CE, Rome offered citizenship to conquered peoples in permutation for adopting Roman culture.This offer was extended to all free people of the conquered region, and citizenship for them meant they had the right to hold office, serve in legions, and early(a)s. However, becoming a citizen did not erase their other identities like religious views. Rome also collected many foreign religions, making the entire empire a college of religious views. Unlike Rome, Han China forced Confucian beliefs upon their conquered areas. When the Han invaded and conquered Korea and Vietnam, they established a Chinese-style rule upon the people and forced Confucian beliefs upon them.Han did not collect foreign religions with the exception of Buddhism. Han China and Imperial Roman political structure, military protocols, and religious tolerance share various similarities in political structure and military protocols, and are more different in the area of religious tolerance. While both political structures involved a sovereign emperor who used regional leaders as a way to extend his go steady to the outskirts of the empire, they differed in the ways the emperor imposed his authority.With military protocols, both militaries were involved in the construction of roads that expanded all over the empire. However, the militaries differed in how they set their conquered peoples with religion and culture. Both empires had some form of religious tolerance. Han Chinese citizens were allowed to practice Buddhism while the Roman Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity. However, Romans had more tolerance for foreign religions in the empire than Han China did.

What Does Fitzgerald Establish in the Opening of the Great Gatsby?

What does Fitzgerald establish in this opening? In the opening of The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald establishes to readers that the book will be narrated by a man who supposedly reserves all judgwork forcets.Through break off, Fitzgerald establishes the hypocrisy and possible unreliability of the narrator he makes judgments despite claiming that he reserves them (saying the lettered revelations of young men are plagiaristic and marred by obvious suppressions) the ambivalence of the narrator (and consequently the reader) towards life in the East, for which he has both an unmoved(p) scorn and captivation and ultimately how the foul dust that surrounded Gatsby, and indeed the Ameri sight dream has diminished the infinite hope of macrocosm to come to nothing.Fitzgerald immediately establishes that Nick is a privileged person, who has had advantages that other people did not. He was educated at Yale, and as such he has connections to some enormously rich people, among them being Tom and Daisy Buchanan. At the same time, however, readers are made aware that Nick chooses to reserve all judgments, which he claims has made him privy to the secret griefs of wild, unknown men.There are generation when Gatsby, Daisy, and Tom share confidences in him, which consequently allows Nick to see both the hollowness of Daisys (and indirectly humanitys) sophistication, as well as the special gift of hope that Gatsby possesses. This also makes readers aware of these different characteristics, and through Nick, readers can form their own judgments of the different characters. Although Nick claims to reserve judgments, Nick makes or encourages judgments end-to-end the opening (the intimate revelations of young men are usually plagiaristic and marred by obvious suppressions).He boasts of his tolerance, and then immediately asserts that it has a limit, supporting readers to question just how true his statements and claims really are. Fitzgerald establishes hypocrisy in Nick, the nar rator, and forces readers to consider just how reliable he is in terms of telling his story. Through forbidden the book, Nick continues to make judgments about people (for example, referring to Gatsbys partygoers as a rotten crowd), and readers must constantly ask themselves just how reliable what they read is. The composing of hope, of believing in something better, is established when Nick refers to reserving judgments. Reserving judgments is a count of infinite hope illustrates the optimism that Nick hopes he can have, that by reserving judgments he hopes someone can better themselves. Perhaps it is this infinite optimism that keeps Nick fascinated by Gatsby, and subsequently life in the East. Nick is at first ambivalent regarding these wealthy individuals, having an unaffected scorn for everything that Gatsby represents, but also a borderline obsession (which he untruthfully claims as casual) for the lifestyle and people.He is disgusted by the moral decomposition reaction of the East, but enjoys the fast-paced lifestyle this is accurately described by how Nick was flattered to go to places with Jordan Baker because everyone knew her name. Despite this, Nicks optimism and hope is reflected in Gatsby, who is gorgeous and possesses a gift for hope. This hope however ultimately comes to nothing, as Nick realizes the hollowness and immorality of life in East, and wanted the world to be at a sort of moral attention forever.This letdown links closely to Gatsbys dream of Daisy that has gone beyond everything Gatsby had built an illusion that had a extensive vitality, of which Daisy had no hope of satisfying (no amount of fire or freshness can challenge what a man can lay in up in his ghostly heart). Nick states that Gatsby turned out all right in the end, yet Gatsby dies. This hints at the cynicism that Nick develops towards humanity after he sees the foul dust that floated in the wake of Gatsbys dreams the hollowness, the materialism, the moral decay.Daisy is eventually shown to be materialistic, and she chooses the revolting Tom over Gatsby in a matter of minutes, causing Gatsbys dream to fall apart irreparably. Gatsby had added to his fantasies, had poured so much into his single goal of winning Daisy, that when it was destroyed, he had nothing left to live for. Fitzgerald finishes the opening by hinting at how the people around Gatsby (the foul dust) and their actions led Nick to lose faith in humanity and to temporarily close out his interest in the shortwinded elations of men.In his opening, Fitzgerald establishes the questionable nature of the information transmitted to readers through Nicks ironic statements, while also foreshadowing what is to come. The intimate revelations and scorn of Nick towards life in the East is overlapped with fascination, and it is ultimately established that despite his tolerance, the hollowness and immorality of the foul dust that preyed on Gatsby and the stand and greatest of human dreams made Ni ck lose faith in humanity.

Cell Phone Radiation

My purpose is to provide information on jail carrel reverberate beam of light, the risks that kitty be caused by cell phone radiation, and the potential wellness problems that could result from this. expand of the topic I am going to talk near the arguments about how cell phone radiation can stir our lives and whether these arguments argon accurate or non. Cell phone radiation is a subject of electromagnetic radiation that has the ability to cause health issues.The radiation from this device can cause skilful brilliance tumours, according to one study by Anna Lahkola of the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority in Finland, which make up that muckle who use their cell phone for more(prenominal) than 2000 hours have a higher chance of getting a brain tumour. The chance of getting a brain tumour increased from 40 to 270 percent and most(prenominal) of the users that might experience this side effect would be teenagers to people in their twenties.This is because it is people in this age group who be most the likes ofly to use cell phones/smart phones and they are also most likely to use the phones most frequently. There are several other health issues or risks out there that are linked to the usage of cell phones such cancer, headaches, Alzheimers disease, grind and Parkinsons disease. But it unflustered has not been proved with 100 percent accuracy because so utmost every scientist is getting different results. There is no consensus among scientists about the risks that associated with cell phone/smart phone radiation.A famous neurosurgeon Vini Khurana argued that if you use a cell phone for more than ten eld you are very likely to get brain cancer. His conclusion seems more believable because he did a big study about this and he mentions that other scientists have only done short destination research on this matter. He states that a brain tumour can fulfill up to 10 years to develop, so studies on the effect of cell phone/smart phone ra diation should final at least that long or longer.However, most scientists do not do studies that last long enough in his belief. Relevance A while back group 11 did their presentation on the history of radiation, where they discussed the two types of radiation, ionizing and non-ionizing. Cell phones/smart phones would be in the non-ionizing category because they use a low to mid frequency. In this diagram you can see the frequency for cell phones/smart phones is in the range from 0 to 10 in hertz (Hz).Furthermore the group also mentioned that, level(p) though the frequency for non-ionizing radiation is less(prenominal) dangerous, it is free possible to have side effects that may affect to our personal lives. There was a class where at the end we had a very brief give-and-take about radiation from electronics and the topic of cell phones/smart phones was brought up by few students when they were asked about their opinion or personal experience. Some side effects they mentioned from using their cell phones/smart phones constantly were having problems travel asleep along with minor headaches.Reflection This voluntary assignment helps me because it provides some very interesting facts and debates about the side effects of cell phone/smart phone radiation. In this course we have cover many different kinds of radiation, provided we have not talked a administrate about the radiation from technology. We take this kind of radiation is too low to have serious effects on us. However, I immortalize that I actually had some problems when I used my IPhone (smart phone) two years ago.For instance, I started out with a headache that turned into a very serious migraine and lasted for one week. Im not sure if it is because I had just got my first phone and so I was using it a lot, but after doing this research into cell phone/smart phone radiation. Im starting to retrieve that this might be the problem that causes my headaches and migraines. Just recently when I mov ed to my new apartment, because I didnt have a small table next to my bed, I tack the phone under my lie for about one month and I was getting frequent headaches.So I believe in headaches as a potential side effect of cell phone/smart phone radiation. In fact, Im a little bit worried about brain tumours, evening though most research and debates are not official. However what I have experienced makes it seem like the potential side effects could be true. Our use of technology is growing and we take technology for granted, so that we very rarely stop to consider the radiation that is associated with our technology. This is something I think we should know more about, even if the risks are minimal.Conclusion Because of doing this assignment, I have found out that theres a lot of debate about the risks that are associated with cell phone/smart phone radiation. Even though most scientists believe there are few to no risks from this type of radiation, I believe this issue hasnt been st udied enough for us to determine what the real risks are. However I intend to be more careful from now in how I use my phone. I definitely wont be sleeping with my phone under my pillow anymore.Referenceshttp//www.naturalnews.com/021634_mobile_phones_brain_tumors.htmlhttp//www.howstuffworks.com/cell-phone-radiation2.htmCell Phone RadiationThe radiation protection to be practiced cell phone radiation During normal use, over half of the radiation transmitted by your mobile phone is absorbed by your head or luggage compartment. Around 80% of the phones microwave emissions are absorbed by the head. Only shielding or distance to the phone can reduce their crude(a) impact. The United Nations World Health Organization has classified mobile phone radiation as perhaps cancer causing and advise that it is important for mobile phone users to minimize exposure by utilizing hand free devices or texting. Always use speakerphone or proven radiation safety accessories.Steps that should be take to reduce cell phone radiation use the speakerphone because the cell phone radiation drops exponentially by distance, so, the further by the phone is from your head the better. limit the use to essential calls and keep calls short because even a two minute call has been found to alter the natural electrical activity of the brain for up to an hour after-wards. children should not be allowed to use the cell phone, except in emergencies because their skulls are still developing and the radiation can penetrate much more deeply. use an air tube headset (not lawful wired headset) because research has shown that regular wired headset could transmit radiation into the ear canal. do not put cell phone in your pocket or belt while in use or while it is on because men who wear cell phones near their groin could have their sperms count dropped by as much as 30%. if using phone without a headset, wait for the call to unify before placing phones next to the ear because radiation level i s higher while phone is still laborious to make a connection. Most cell phones emit the most adiation when they first connect with the cell tower. do not use the cell phones in enclosed metal spaces such as vehicles or elevators because phones claim more power to make connection. The metal enclosure also traps the radiation and reflects it back at the occupants. do not make a call when the signal strength is one bar or less because the phone must work harder to establish a connection and thus emits more radiation. buy a phone with low radiation rating because the phones SAR ( Specific Absorption Rate ) can be found in manual.The decline the SAR value from the FCC limit of 1. 6 W/kg , the better. use scientifically proven cell phone radiation reducing or protection device. Keep Your Distance because the intensity of cell phone radiation diminishes quickly as your distance from your cell phone increases, and every millimeter counts. You can protect yourself from the effects o f cell phone radiation by holding your cell phone by from your body and use a wireless Bluetooth headset or earpiece, which emit radiation at far lower levels than cell phones.Other than that, you can carry your cell phone away from your body in a purse, briefcase or computer bag not in your pocket where it is pressed up against you. Try Texting, Not talk of the town When you send a text message from your cell phone, you hold your phone away from your body, and far away from your head, which reduces your exposure to radiation. Find a Strong Signal and Stay Put -When your cell phone has a weak signal, it has to work harder to transmit and receive, and that equals higher bursts of radiation.You face the same problem when you are moving quickly riding in a car, bus or train, for example because your cell phone is forced to repeatedly emit new bursts of radiation as it connects to different cell towers along your route. Use the Toggle rule you can reduce your radiation expos ure by holding the phone away from your ear when you are talking and only bringing it close to listen. Using a headset or speaker mode is still the better option, but the toggle method can cut the amount of radiation your brain and body absorbs.

Biology Properties of water lab Essay

ProcedureThe independent variables for this experiment be the types of water solutions used. The dependent variable is the boiling temperature of the water which will be measured by a thermometer. The control group is the water. The constants are the Stove top and amount of water used in separately solution the starting temperature of the water and the Pot.1. Pour 2 cups of water in the pot fetch 1 tablespoon of cabbage then stir it up until all sugar is dissolved. 2. Turn on the stove, serve the stove to its highest setting, place the pot on and time it with a stopwatch. Record thetime and temperature of the solution as soon as it begins to boil. Record the data on your table. 3. Rinse pot vigorously to pull up impurities, and allow the stovetop to cool. 4. Pour 2 cups of water in the pot add 1 tablespoon of brininess and stir. Repeat steps 2 and 3. 5. Pour 2 cups of water in the pot then add 1 tablespoon of water. Repeat step 2.ObservationsWhen boiling the water it was quit e pure and clear. There was no smell to it0 when boiling the salt water it was cloudy and the bottom of the pot was coated with salt. When boiling the sugar water it was cloudy but no residue was odd in the pot.ConclusionBased on the graphs water has the highest boiling point over both salt and sugar water. The sugar water took the roughly energy to begin to boil and the salt water took the least as the heat evaporated some of the salt, which was left coating the pan. I dont think we changed the waters boiling point by adding a new substance but we did change how fast it would come to a boil by do it more or less dense.

Culture and cultural objects Essay

Culture and cultural objects influence solely chance of our daily lives. In fact, conclusions stick out be understood as systems of symbols and meanings that even their creators contest, that lack resolved boundaries, that are constantly in flux, and that interact and compete with matchless another. (Vaughn and Rotney, 2006) A very important aspect of our cultural lives lies within music, literature, sculpture and other arts, traditions, cinema, and theater.UNESCO (2002) described culture as set of distinctive spiritual, material, keen and emotional features of gild or a social group, and that it encompasses, in add-on to art and literature, lifestyles, ways of aliment together, value systems, traditions and beliefs. This leads us to conclusion that culture, in its ultimate arrive at, is a set of theoretical and physical objects which play and thus influence every aspect of our daily lives. I have long thought just about what these objects might be in the united State s of America.As we are a very diverse society and pretty much a melting pot of other nations, there was a wide renewing of cultural objects from comic strips to hip hop music that came to my mind. However, I have chosen the cinema of the United States as the topic of my paper. Inmy opinion, our cinema has not wholly a local but also a global cultural usurpation which thrvirtuoso not be ignored. I testament research the taradiddle of cinema in the United States and provide specific information in reference to that industry and many of the quite a little who make it a cultural phenomenom in the United States and gentlemanwide. The focus volition be on the work of Walt Disney.History of American Cinema American involvemakers have a huge domestic and supranational audience. As a matter of fact, the United States of America are considered to be a film-making superpower along with a very starkly a(prenominal) other countries worldwide. The main segments in film-making tarra diddle in United States involve the silent film era, the Classical Hollywood era, and the New Hollywood era. In the United States first films were made in New York City, which very fast developed into a moving-picture show production center. However, due to comparatively high expanses associated with that geographical area, many movie producers began moving west.Due to the fact that sunlight was available some all year, many of them chose Soutern calcium as their final destination. During this period movie production peaked and the American public could view the first movies by ways of traveling theaters and storefornt teaters. Only later was the concept of a commercial movie theater as we know it like a shot developed. The first movies were basically low feel pictures with no honorable, as the sound was not introduced to the motion picture business until the 1920s. In the 1920s began the advantageously-situated age of motion picture.This is a period of time when movie produ ction peaked and when some of the al well-nigh famous movies ever have been shot. This happened especially during World War II. Motion Picture studios of that time began creating ultranationalistic movies which had a bonding effect on Americans. This was very usefull during those dangerous and challenging times. One such(prenominal)(prenominal) movie is the now famous picture Sargeant York which presents a typical american farm boy who is called to service and hence becomes a war hero. The positive conclusions of these movies left the audiances in good mood, longing for more of the equivalent.At the same time, these movies formed a culture which identified itself with the main characters of the particular movie by believing in the patriotic message that they sent. Following World War II many technological developments ensured that the quality and sound of the motion picture became significantly better. The fact that the United States became a global power with military and civil ians stationed all over the world also helped with exporting and introducing into new cultures some of the movie products which were produced.Very fast, the United States began ontogeny into an entertainment superpower. American movies and music were sought after all over the world. Over the next few decades we would enter movies which had huge impact on culture in United States and elsewhere. Characters such as tin Wayne and music stars like Elvis Presley became famous and idolized mainly because of how they were portrayed in the motion picture. mayhap one of the best cognise examples is the lead-in Wars collection of movies. These films are considered to have set the largest cultural workbench mark in the film industry.Star Wars references are deeply embedded in popular culture references to the main characters and themes of Star Wars are casually made in American society with the assumption that others will understand the reference. (Brooker, 2002) Star Wars was one of the productions which entered lives of their fans on an unpresedented scale and in unpresedented ways. It went as far as becoming a religion to some fans in the United Kingdom. In addition to Star Wars and similar movies, peck like Walt Disney have created characters and whole industries which affect our culture on a daily basis.Recent history and rate of flow developments in the American film industry continue to reinforce the fact that this is one of the most influental industries in respect to the development and expension of American culture. Going to the theater with the whole family still remains one of the most popular activities and a variety of productions ranging from comedies to drama and action movies are available. This implies that this form of entertainment will continue to grow and prosper in United States. But, who are the slew who made all this feasible and how do they think? The famous and and their effect on cultureOne of the most famous people in the entertain ment world is Walt Disney. Many kids know the label of his characters long before they learn the names of their extended family members. Walt Disney was born to Elias Disney an Irish-Canadian, and his mother, Flora Call Disney, who was of German-American descent. His father moved to the United States from Canada after his parents failed at farming there. (Thomas, 1976) He began his career in Kansas City as an independent cartoonist. Following a pretty successful start he moved to Hollywood where he and his brother opened up a studio and began producing motion pictures.Some of his work from that era includes Alice Comedies and Mickey Mouse. During his career he received denary Academy Awards as a recognition for his work and dedication. Walt Disney and his work are one of the prime examples of how film (in this case cartoons) can have cultural impact on a domestic as well as international level. The geniality behind Disneys characters has made them popular all over the world. s tock-still during the hights of cold war, when any contact with the West was forbidden, the children and grown ups in the eastern countries such as Russia knew and enjoyed Walt Disneys work.The popularity of Disneys products and characters was instantaneous and unmistakable, not only in the U. S. but in other countries. Because of the international diffusion of Disney films and the merchandising efforts that accompanied them, the Disney Company developed a reputation that was magnified far beyond the relatively small companys resources. And that reputation has continued. (Wasko, 2000) Thanks to motion picture, Disney Company has grown and developed into a giant that operates in several industries including theme parks, hotels, travel, film productions, and TV.Even today, many years after his death, we can see the impacts of his work. Literally everybody know about Mickey Mouse and other of his characters and it is very common that todays grand parents have enjoyed the same cartoo ns when they were children as their grandchildren today. This is the extent of cultural impact and legacy that people like Walt Disney have left us through filmmaking. This is visible through his companies success. As of 2007, the company has annual revenue of over U. S. $35 billion. (Walt Disney Company, 2008)The ability to effectively tell stories is one of the most crucial gifts that a film producer has to have. Depending what kind of film is being produced, the message can be different. This is why it becomes progressively important to understand what this message and convey through picture to the public. This is equally important to success of comedies such as Shreck or to success of more serious movies portraying accurate historical facts. In addition to being an effective story teller, technology plays a huge role in todays movies. We can see plane crashes, car accidents, war scenes, as well as animated movies which appear extremely real.This is largely possible due to s ignificant advances which were achieved in computer technology and robotics. Many of these innovations can be seen and reviewed in various theme parks and movie studios. In recent years a new form of film has been breaking through and that fairly successfully. Movies such as Shreck, Cars, and other animated features are desktop new standards. Relevant data show that the annual output value of animation products and their derivative products in the United States, the largest exporter of entertainment products in the world at present, has amounted to over US$5 billion. (Fang, 2008) However, not only new movies are popular. Thanks to animation, we have seen the rebirth of old classics in ways that are hard to believe. Conclusion Film making industry in the United States of America has left a fixed cultural impact, not only on the United States but also on the rest of the world. As a main exporter of entertainment we have created a cuture that feeds and grows on excellent made movies of all genres as well as traditional cartoons such as those of Walt Disney.As a matter of fact, people with visions, such as Walt Disney, have created a cultural revolution in the United States and worldwide. Children and grown ups across the world are familiar with American characters such as Mickey Mouse to the point that they have choose this amerian icon as their own. The characters of these movies are having huge impacts on other industruies as well. It is a well known fact that once apopular movie such as for example Spiderman comes out, T-shirts, shoes, lunch boxes, bysicles, and other items with character imprints will follow in order to profit from the popularity of the movie characters.This also indiactes that film has as much impact on our overall economy as it had on our culture. Todays trends are indicating tha this will continue. We realize almost on a monthly basis about new blockbusters which bring in hundreds of millions of dollars in the offices. Another indirec t impact that the movie-making industry has on us is through the actors. Some of the actors are extremely popular and many people lkisten tow hat they have to say in reference to current politics and all other issues worldwide.This has created a very powerfull tool for the film industry as the owners and actors can have significant effect on public opinion. This has been demonstrated very recently in San Francisco, California during the demonstrations against the Chinese human rights violations in Tibet. The famous actor Rishard Gere was one of the initiators of the very successful protests. Other examples include many actors such as Arnold Swarzeneger who entered public service after Hollywood and became quite succesful, largely thank to their fame.One could easily say that by being part of the film-making industry in United States, one becomes a part of the most powerful propaganda machine in the world. References Findley, Carther Vaughn and John Alexander Rothney (2006). Twentiet h-century World. Sixth edition, p. 14. UNESCO. 2002. cosmopolitan Declaration on Cultural Diversity. Information retrieved on April, 25th 2008 from http//portal. unesco. org/ Brooker, Will (2002). Using the Force Creativity, Community, and Star Wars Fans, Continuum International Publishing Group Wasko, Jean (2000).How Mickey Converged on America. Information retrieved on April, 25th 2008 from http//flash. uoregon. edu/W00/mickey. hypertext mark-up language Thomas, Bob (1976,1994). Walt Disney An American Original. New York Hyperion Walt Disney Company (2008). Financial Information. Walt Disney Corporate Website. Information retrieved on April 25th, 2008 from http//corporate. disney. go. com Ai Fang and Wang Xiao (2008). chinaware making breakthrough advances in animation industry. Information retrieved from China Economic Net Website http//en. ce. cn/Insight/200804/17/t20080417_15183331. shtml

Advantages and Disadvantages of Fdi in India Essay

1 Dr S Narayan is Head of Re reckon and Visiting Senior Re assay Fellow at the Institute of South Asian Studies (ISAS), an autonomous re chase institute at the National University of Singapore. He was formerly Economic Adviser to the indigenous take care of India. Dr Narayan can be contacted at snarayan43gmail.com. The look ats expressed in this paper atomic number 18 those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of ISAS. In kinfolktember 2012, the organization of India announced several(prenominal) economic polity reform measures that included a move to tout ensembleow 51 per cent outside claim coronation (FDI) in multi- smear sell. In the same announcement, it unleashed norms for inter subject say putment in the aviation sphere of influence, forgeting planetary airlines to invest in domestic peers and cleared a slew of other reform-oriented measures an incr exempt of FDI in some publicise services. The growth of FDI in sell has attracted consid er able policy-making debate. The matter was first proposed by the political science in 2010, but had to be withdrawn because of political reverse. This time, the G all overnment appears to be firm in pushing the indemnity through. It is possible to adduce several reasons for the determination of the Government. First, the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA) Government, and in finicky the Congress party, has been battered by allegations of corruption and scams all through 2012, and call fors a breather to pass water its authority to govern. The criticism in the strange media and by academics that the Government has been in a state of policy paralysis, which has pr regularted it from taking plane basic measures to improve governance, has hurt its image. 2The crisis in coal supply for big businessman generation and the poor progress of floor projects consider given the impression that closing maker decisions have stupefy to a halt. On the trade front, the growing c urrent account deficit, as well as the weaken of the rupee, has been seen as warning signals for the economy. The growing fiscal deficit, the inability to visualize expenditure on subsidies, and a retardant economy have caused international investors and rating agencies to d holdgrade expectations around the Indian economy. The in style(p) GDP yield figures of 5.3 per cent are lowerthan the expectations of the Government and the Re al group Bank of India alike, and the persistent inflation is hurting the entire tonic waterulation, especially those with fixed incomes. in that location was, therefore, a need to induce some governing agency about the economy. In the past, the current account deficit was bridged by FDI, inflows into capital commercialises, and through inwardremittances. Of these, the first two had seen a slap-up drop in 2010 and 2011. The equity markets were duty 30 per cent below pre-2008 crisis levels, with little appetite for refreshful capital trim ba cks. FDI was dropping steadily after 2008 and dropped to 40 per cent of the 2011-12 level in the subsequent year. The naughty fiscal deficit was in like manner crowding out private borrowings. In short, there was need for a correction to infuse external capital into the economy by improving the sentiment in the financial markets and by giving a signal that could restore FDI flows. The reform announcements of September 2012 were an attempt at that. There were other arguments as well. The sell vault of heaven in India has been growing at a combined yearly growth say of 6.4 per cent over the period 1998-2010, and is estimated to be worth approximately Rs. 50,000 crores (US$ 10 meg) in 2010. However, the contribution of organised sell remains low. As against the United States, which has the organised to unorganised ratio of 8515, in India, it is whole 1090. Organised sell has been growing rapidly and is expected to have a share of 22 per cent before 2017. There are also sever al aspiration-related growth drivers for sell. Indias per capita income, in real name, has doubled between 2000 and 2011, and income levels are expected to triple in nominal terms in the next 20 years. Average real planetary household income has grown at an annual rate of 3.8 per cent from 1985 to 2005. The middle class population as defined at an income level of Rs. 200,000 and above at the 2000- price level is expected to summation to 40 per cent of the population by 2025. Per household consumption expenditure has also doubled in the last decade along with rising income levels. The fast footfall of urbanisation is also changing consumption patterns. As per the United Nations state of the populations draw, 40 per cent of Indias population is expected to reside in urban agglomerates by 2030. Finally, the demographic pattern of the population, with 60 per cent of the population at 35 years or slight, is driving consumption towards much than modern, technically innovational products that are the strength of modern sell outlets. In terms of the share of the unhomogeneous firmaments in the retail industryin India, clothing and nutriment have a share of 38.1 per cent and 11.5 per cent respectively, concord to the IBEF retail report 2011. 3As per the Indian Governments announced policy, FDI in multi- grease retail is to be allowed only in towns which have a population of more than unitary meg, which restricts the entry to around 35 cities. The minimum amount to be brought in by the exotic player is US$ c million 50 per cent of the total FDI brought in should be invested in back-end infrastructure such(prenominal) as processing, logistics, warelodging and processions in manufacturing. Fresh agricultural products may be unbranded. FDI in multi-brand retail trading in the form of e-commerce would not be permissible. Asset creation is expected to be d unity primarily by the foreign player. The advantage, from the Governments point of view, is an inc reased opportunity for employment. It is estimated that organised retail has created over 1.5 million jobs in the period 2005-2009. The quality of employment is also superior to the opportunities in the unorganised domain. The organised heavens would make a higher contribution to tax revenues through increased VAT and eventually, GST revenues. From the point of view of customers, they are likely to get better products, lower defective items, increased pick and quality of products, and the accessibility of world-wide products in local anesthetic markets. For the husbandmans, there would be a reduction in the level of intermediaries, improvement in supply chain management, requisite infrastructure in cold chain, warehousing and transportation logistics, technological improvements in crop production, and rational and fair pricing of products. The limitation of applicability to cities with a population of one million or more implies that this would be applicable only to 35 cities in 15 states. These are Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. It is also stipulated in the policy that State Governments and Union Territories would be free to subject their own decisions in regard to the writ of execution of the policy. In perspective, this policy appears to have several significant positives. It is an executive decision, well within the purview of the executive, with no need for parliamentary approval. First, on the economic side, this would lead to modernisation of retail and investiture in technology, logistics and thevalue chain. Second, there would be opportunities of greater, higher quality of employment. Third, multiplier effect can be had in the domestic economy in the fields of warehousing, transportation and ancillary activities. Fourth, this uncovereds up opportunities for improving the quality of employment in these sec tors. Fifth, there is an assurance of greater revenue mobilisation. Sixth, this would lead to more inward capital flows and investments. Against this backdrop, there has been strong opposition to the move and political parties are lined up to oppose the move. One of the members of the UPA, the Trinamool Congress, has walked out of the alliance on this issue, leaving the Government technically in parliamentary minority, though they have the outside support of two major parties from Uttar Pradesh. 4The opposition puts forth several arguments. First, that unorganised retail in India is run by a large number of low-spirited entrepreneurs who serve the immediate neighbourhood, and who would be driven out of business by the sexual climax of large supermarkets. There is curtilage that this has happened in some states in the US and in clearer towns in the United Kingdom and Australia. The microscopic stores would not have the technological capability or the financial muscle to compete on friction match terms with the large retail chains, and hence would be at a disadvantage. The strength of small retail lies in familiarity with the customer, that enables credit transactions to take place and provides for customer conveniences like small quantities and inhabitation delivery, which would not be possible from a large retail chain. Further, the very nature of large retail investment would require large real estate space, requiring transportation and higher transaction volumes. Therefore the judgment is elitist, gettable only to a select few in the higher income ranges, and not of use to the mutual man, who constitutes of over 50 per cent of the plain and small-town consumers. So runs the argument. Secondly, it is contended that farmers would be at a disadvantage. The large retailers would be in a position to enforce supply contracts that would push farm prices down, therefrom tingeing farmers incomes. Third, the tendency to stock mass-manufactured goods would lead to more imported goods universe on offer, to the disadvantage of local manufacturers. Finally, the smaller retail stores are able to offer employment to even unskilled workers, of whom there areplenty in India. The employment requirement in large multi-brand retail stores would be for the better skilled, thus driving the poorer out of employment. These are some of the other arguments being advanced. Existing traders are lobbying hard with their own state administrations against the introduction of FDI in retail. At the same time, large local retailers, who have multi-brand shops, do not also want the international names to come in, as they fear they would not be able to meet the competition. At the level of media, and even at the political level, these arguments are more in the estate of opinions and estimation, and not based on every hard analytical evidence. Firstly, the FDI retail shops would be set up in only 35 towns in the country, thus leaving most of the smaller ret ail shops untouched. Further, even in the larger urban centres, the requirement of real estate for these large stores is likely to be such that only a small number would be set up in each town. The advent of modern malls and composite obtain centres has not, in the last decade, disturbed local shopping habits or shopping centres. Rather, it has catered to a different class of young, urban consumers who are looking for products that are usually not available at traditional retail stores. It is also difficult to argue that sell in India does not need to modernise, along with the economy, and that modern warehousing, inventory management and efficient logistics entrusting not be of advantage to the consumer. Finally, it is also curious that there is little objection to multi-brand retail if it is owned by Indian retailers the objection is only to FDI in retail. Perhaps this is because local large retailers do not want to face international brand competition. It is also 5curious tha t there is little objection to FDI in single-brand goods. The fear of mom and pop stores being displaced and branded retail taking over the entire retail segment is perhaps overstated. It is of lead possible that the arguments are entirely in the realm of politics. No doubt the strong lobbies of the existing small retailers as well as the established Indian multi-brand retailers are adding to the fervour of the arguments, but the epicentre of the issue appears to be the political scene. Currently, the UPA has lost a major ally in the Lok Sabha, detect lower house of national Parliament, and depends on the support of Samajwadi Party and Bahujan Samaj Party, two opposing parties in Uttar Pradesh (against both of whom theCongress fought in the recent state elections). In the upper house, the Rajya Sabha, the Government does not have the numbers for the vote. The ruling alliance, as already mentioned, has been weakened in 2012 by complaints of non-performance and a number of allegati ons of corruption it is perhaps natural for the opposition parties to press home their advantage when the UPA is weak. There is little to be achieved as the FDI decision is an executive decision, improbable to bring down the Government. So, this political tussle would only reveal the combination of political forces and allies in a kind of muscle-flexing for the next General elections, now slated for in 2014 in the normal course. The downside would be that international confidence in governance in India would be further weakened, and in fact, may lead to vacillation to invest in India. It is therefore vital that the Government should sail through these discussions and win a determinant vote in Parliament. . .FDI in sell sector in India How does this strike you?Health & Lifestyleby EditorRetailing defines the direct interface between the manufacturers and the end users who are basically someone consumers. The retail business owners stock up all goods after purchasing it directly from the manufacturers and then sell it to individual customers keeping a profit gross profit margin for themselves. Of late the retailing industry in India has bloomed with much covet success causing positive impact on the national economy. As per the recent revelations by the frequent International Management Consultancy AT Kearney, India has been considered the second most lucrative destinations of the world for retail business. call for what is FDI and boil around itIn India, retailing industry is segregated into two classes- organized retailing and unorganized retailing. create retailing entails trading conducted by licensed retailers and unorganized retailing includes all types of low cost trading like local shops, small roadside stores and temporary shops or door to door selling of various goods.Until now, according to the Indian retailing laws, Foreign pose enthronisation in multi-brand retail market was prohibited. just political sympathies is thinking to open the F DI in retail in India which implies that foreign investment in retailing is possible up to 51%. Now the announcement of retail FDI in India has triggered a series of debates on both positive and negative broadsheets and become political issue. So lets discuss these things, what all this means to you through advantages and disadvantages Advantages of FDI in retail sector in India Growth in economy overdue to coming of foreign companies new infrastructure leave alone be build, thus real estate sector will grow consequently banking sector, as capital need to be required to build infrastructure would be provided by banks. Job opportunities Estimates shows that this will create about 80Lakh jobs. These career opportunities will be created for the most part in retail, real estate. But it will create positive impact on others sectors as well. Read about career options in Retail sector.. Benefits to farmers In most cases, in the retailing business, the intermediaries have dominated th e interface between the manufacturers or producers and the consumers. Hence the farmers and manufacturers lose their actual share of profit margin as the lions share is eaten up by the middle men. This issue can be resolved by FDI, as farmers major power get contract farming where they will supply to a retailer based upon demand and will get good cash for that, they need not to search for buyers. Benefits to consumers Consumer will get variety of products at low prices compared to market rates, and will have more choice to get international brands at one place. Lack of infrastructure in the retailing chain has been one of the uncouth issues in India for years which has led the process to an incompetent market mechanism. For example, in spite of India being one of the largest producers of vegetables and fruits, lack of proper count of cold storages has significantly affected the selling of these perishable items. FDI might help India overcome such issues by channelizing the resourc es in the right manner. In the last years, the Public dispersal system is proved to be significantly ineffective. In spite of the fact that the government arranged for subsidies, the victuals inflation has caused its negative impact continuously and it can be handled by FDI.Disadvantages of FDI in retail sector in India According to the non-government cult, FDI will drain out the countrys share of revenue to foreign countries which may cause negative impact on Indias overall economy. The domestic organized retail sector might not be competitive enough to tackle international players and might unlax its market share. Many of the small business owners and workers from other functional areas may lose theirjobs, as lot of people are into unorganized retail business such as small shops. However the government is quite stringent on this issue and determined to allow FDI in India. The actual impacts would be find over time and trough then the laymen have nothing but to hope for the be st Walmart Lobbying and political Corruption in Retail FDIRecent reports presented by Walmart to US Govt. revealed that it spend Rs. 125 cr in lobbying Indian lawmakers to get access to Indian market. These facts are serious, if Govt. is doing all this in favour of bribery and money then results might not be good as it is projected. Since Walmart will continue to mould things in their favour by lobbying and bribery as political corruption is well known in Indian politics. They can be purchased easily.Showing Results For disadvantages of fdi in retailDIPP circulates Cabinet note on freeing FDI norms for housing sector 16 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpic tender Delhi The Commerce and Industry Ministry has circulated a draft Cabinet note on relaxing FDI norms for the housing sector, which proposed easement the three-year lock-in period among other things. DDIP, Cabinet note, FDI norms, housing sector, FDI guidelines, rbi notifies rendering ofcontrol in context of FDI14 Sep 20 13FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicMumbai The taciturnity Bank notified the definition of term control in relation to foreign direct investment and revised the list of states where FDI is permitted in multi-brand retail. rbi, FDI, RBI notification, RBI policy, Reserve Bank, multi-brand retail , Government notifies changes in FDI policy, paves way for larger overseas investments 12 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpic bare-assed Delhi The government has notified changes in the FDI policy, paving the way for larger overseas investments in sectors such as multi-brand retail and telecommunication. FDI policy, FDI notification, India FDI policy, overseas investments, Foreign investment, FEMA regulations, Malls to set in 35 percent of modern retail sales by 2016, says report 11 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicMumbai With popularity of mall culture on the rise, these swanky shopping centres are expected to contribute to more than a third (35 per cent) of the modern retail sales in the next three years, says a report. malls, shopping, retail, sales, india,No case for Indias rating downgrade by global agencies Rangarajan 13 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpic red-hot Delhi Government has already interpreted a host of reform measures and there is no case for any downgrade of Indias sovereign rating by global agencies, tiptop Ministers notice economic advisor C Rangarajan utter. C Rangarajan, India rating downgrade, India growth projection, Prime Ministers key economic advisor, Indian economy, FDI , Walmart India plans possiblyat nett stage, says government official 31 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpic cutting Delhi orbicular retail giant Walmart is expected to soon firm up its plan to foray into Indias multi-brand sector, a top government official on Friday said. Walmart, FDI, Foreign mold Investment, Department of Industrial Policy and forwardings, Walmart Asia boss Scot, multi brand retail, Formation of Civil Aviation Authority crucial for deve lopment Survey 09 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Liberalized FDI norms have the potential to put the aviation sector on the growth track but gross issues are major impediments for the industry, a take after has found. Civil Aviation Authority, FDI, Indian civil aviation sector, informality in FDI, Aviation sector, taxation, India Inc hails relaxation in multi-brand retail norms02 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Hailing governments announcement to relax investment norms in multi-brand retail and raising FDI caps in several sectors, India Inc said that the reforms were much-needed and will boost the confidence of foreign investors which will help in reviving the economy. FDI in retail, FDI in India, Changes in FDI norms, FDI inflow in India, FDI caps, Government to further liberalize FDI policy, says Chidambaram 31 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Faced with sliding rupee, Finance Minister P Chidambaram on Wednesday said government wi ll further liberalize the FDI policy and encourage public sector undertakings to cite funds from overseas markets. P Chidambaram, FDI, FDI in India, FDI policy in India, FDI in retail ,Government eases FDI norms in multi-brand retail, allows degree Celsius percent investment in telecom 02 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpic Norms for Multi-brand Retail Trading (MBRT) relaxed Eased authorisation 30 pc local sourcing norms for MBRT players Local sourcing norm to apply only in first mesh topology FDI cap in telecom raised to 100 pc from 74 pc up to 49 pc through automatic route and beyond that via FIPB FDI in India, FDI inflow in India, FDI in multi-brand retail, FDI in telecom, FDI cap in India, FDI cap in telecom sector, catch up with more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retailsthash.iXvt8E8g.dpuf RBI allows non-resident investors to buy shares under FDI scheme 07 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicMumbai The Reserve Bank today allowed non-resid ent investors, including NRIs, to buy shares of Indian entities listed on recognised stock exchanges under FDI scheme, but subject to certain conditions. non-resident investors, NRI investors, FDI scheme, FDI investment, FEMA regulations , Government clears 17 FDI proposals worth Rs 993 crore04 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi The government has approved 17 foreign direct investment (FDI) proposals totalling Rs 992.61 crore, while recommending the Rs 2,058 crore Jet-Etihad deal for final clearance to the Cabinet. Foreign direct investment, FDI in India, FDI proposals, Pending FDI proposals, Jet-Etihad deal, Union Cabinet, FDI proposals approved , Traders will protest if government raises FDI cap in retail CAIT 16 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicOpposing any hobo in FDI cap in multi-brand retail, apex traders body CAIT Tuesday said such a move will not only affect interest of small traders but would also have a negative impact on the economy. FDI, hike in FDI, F DI in multi brand retail, CAIT, Manmohan Singh, Rajnath slams FDI in multi-retail, says it would increase unemployment 25 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicWashington Describing Bharatiya Janata Party as pro-reforms, BJP electric chair Rajnath Singh has defended its decision to oppose Foreign Direct Investment in multi-brand retail arguing that such a move would aggravate the unemployment problem in India. Bharatiya Janata Party, Rajnath Singh, Foreign Direct Investment, FDI in multi brand retail, Indian economy, Government eased norms for FDI in multi-retail under pressure from global retailers Meenakshi Lekhi 03 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) spokesperson Meenakshi Lekhi has alleged that easing norms for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail had come after specific lobbying by global retailers like Walmart and Tesco. BJP spokesperson Meenakshi Lekhi, global retailers, FDI in multi-brand retail, lobbying by global r etailers, UPA government, Disadvantages of unrestricted offices revealed09 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThere are advantages and disadvantages to an open-plan office a single giant room where there is not much to separate you from a co-worker seated next to you. Open-plan office, single giant room, distraction, distracted environment, Gensler, Karnataka agrees to implement FDI in multi-brand retail27 Jun 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicKarnataka has joined 11 other states and union territories that have agreed to allow foreign direct investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail. Karnataka government, FDI in multi-brand retail, FDI in Karnataka , FDI in retail, Government may tweak retail FDI norms to ease entry of global chains 03 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe government is considering tweaking the FDI policy in retail sector so as to allow global chains like Walmart, Carrefour and Tesco to open multi-brand stores in non-hilly cities with a population of less than one million. FDI in retail, FDI policy in retail sector, FDI norms in retail sector, FDI cap in retail sector, FDI in multi-brand retail in non-hilly cities , Industry gives thumbs-up to governments FDI decisions18 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicGovernments decisions to relax limits for FDI in a dozen sectors are most timely and will boost investor sentiments, India Inc said. FDI decisions, India Inc, CII, Assocham, FICCI, FDI in retail, FDI in telecom, E-commerce firm Snapdeal.com ties-up with Hypercity Retail29 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi E-commerce firm Snapdeal.com on Thursday entered into a strategic compact with Hypercity Retail, a part of the K Raheja Group, to sell Hypercitys products on its portal. Snapdeal.com, Hypercity Retail, E-commerce, Snapdeal.com-Hypercity tie-up, Hypercity merchandise, See more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retail/2sthash.BRqA4Hrr.dpuf Showing Results For disadvantages of fdi in retailWalmart expresses inability on meeting sourcing norms in the multi-brand segment 23 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi The worlds largest retailer Walmart has expressed its inability to the government on meeting the sourcing norm in the multi-brand segment that requires 30 percent procurement from small industries, stating it can procure only about 20 percent. Walmart, Walmart in India, FDI in retail, FDI policy, Procurement from small industries, Commerce and Industry Minister, Anand Sharma, Government to introduce indemnification policy Bill in Winter Session of Parliament 05 Sep 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Finance Minister P Chidambaram said that the indemnification Laws (Amendment) Bill, which seeks to raise the foreign equity cap in the sector to 49 percent, will be taken up in the Winter Session of Parliament. Insurance Bill, Insurance Bill India, Insurance Bill 2013, FDI in Insurance, Winter Session, Finance Minister, P Chidambaram, Centre and states s hould be cautious in implementation of FDI 29 Jun 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicWhat is this FDI, which can bring the Parliament of India to a grinding halt, why it has become a political debate that a coalition partner had to withdraw its support from the government at the outset of this issue and the opposition took it to the streets to oppose with tooth and nail. Why would a country seek FDI, an acronym for Foreign Direct Investment, if it had actually managed without it till the conception and relevance of FDI in India ? FDI, FDI in India, FDI inlfow in India, FDI cap in India, FDI in retail issue, Retail inflation for farm and rural workers eases marginally 21 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Retail inflation for farm and rural workers has come down marginally to 12.80 percent and 12.61 percent respectively in July, even as prices of food items and cloth remained high. Retail inflation, Farm workers, rural workers, inflation in July, Agriculture Labour, Consu mer Price Index, up-to-the-minute news, No proposal to hike FDI cap in banking sector Government24 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi There is no proposal to hike foreign investment ceiling in the banking sector, the government said. FDI, Banking sector, FDI in banking, Indian banks, FDI proposals, Latest news, Sensex slumps in morning trade following profit-booking by retail investors 23 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicMumbai The BSE benchmark Sensex on Friday fell by 61 points in morning trade as funds and retail investors book profits after previous sessions gains. The 30-share barometer declined by 61.96 points, or 0.34 per cent, to 18,250.98 with wellnesscare, FMCG, PSUs and power stocks succumbing to profit-booking. The index had surged by 407.03 points on Thursday after four sessions of losses. Sensex, BSE, NSE, Sensex slumps, Sensex slumps in morning trade, latest news, Mayawati slams government move to open retail sector to FDI26 Nov 2011FacebookTweetSha reThisEmailpicSlamming the Centres decision to allow FDI in retail, UP captain Minister Mayawati on Saturday alleged that it was taken to benefit companies of foreign friends of Rahul Gandhi and said that her government would not allow it in the state. FDI in retail, UP Chief Minister Mayawati on FDI, opposition oppose FDI in retail, advantages of FDI in retail,disadvantages of FDI in retail, government on FDI in retail, Centre on FDI in retail , New FDI rules, a setback for foreign and local retailers08 Jun 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew rules requiring foreign supermarkets to set up their own warehouses and stores in India are likely to further delay the entry of companies like Wal- demoraliset Stores Inc, increase costs and hurt cash-strapped local retailers eager to partner with foreign companies. FDI, FDI rules, new FDI policy, Wal-Mart, FDI in India, FDI in retail sector , RBI hikes FDI cap in Asset Reconstruction Companies to 74 percent 20 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareT hisEmailpicNew Delhi The Reserve Bank hiked the limit for foreign investment in Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) to 74 percent from the earlier cap of 49 percent. Reserve Bank, FDI, Asset Reconstruction Companies, FDI in ARCs, FDI proposals, Latest news, FDI in hospitality sector increases to USD 2.23 billion in April 11 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Reflecting increased interest of foreign players in the countrys hospitality industry, the hotel and tourism sector witnessed a sudden spurt in FDI in April, attracting USD 2.32 billion. FDI in hospitality, FDI, hospitality industry, fdi inflow in india , See more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retail/3sthash.rPoIwVLG.dpuf Government cornered, Pranab briefs Cong mononuclear phagocyte system on FDI, inflation 30 Nov 2011FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicWith Government being cornered over various issues, Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee on Wednesday briefed party MPs about the rationale behin d allowingFDI in retail as also steps being taken to address inflation and blackmoney so that they could counter to opposition attack. government on FDI, Latest on Indian Economy, Latest on FDI reforms, FDI in retail scares Indian bulk market, FDI in India, FDI in retail, advantages of FDI in retail, disadvantages of FDI in retail, Congress Kerala on FDI, Congress in inflation , 65 percent more traffic on online retail sites Assocham16 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicMumbai With the festive season round the corner, there is a 65 percent increase in online shopping from last year, according to industry body Assocham. Assocham, retail portals, online retail websites, online shopping, shopping portals, latest news , Telecom sector received Rs 58,782 crore FDI in last 13 years 19 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi The countrys telecom sector has received a cumulative foreign direct investment (FDI) of USD 12,865 million (Rs 58,782 crore) in the last 13 years, which co mprises 7 percent of the total FDI inflows. Telecom sector, FDI in Telecom, foreign direct investment, FDI inflows, Milind Deora, Latest news, Onion prices soar to Rs 60 per kg in Delhis retail market12 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Onion prices have soared to Rs 60 per kg in the retail market of the national capital due to lower supply from producing regions. Onion prices, Onion prices in Delhi, Onion retail price, Safal stores in Delhi, Onion price hike, Government not considering ban on onion exports despite high prices 24 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Government is not considering any proposal to ban onion exports as the hike in price of the commodity is not because of outward shipments, Food Minister K V Thomas said. onion exports, onion prices, onion price hike, onion retail price, India onion exports, latest news, SC dismisses petition repugn FDI in multi-brand retail01 May 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe Supreme Court on Wednesday upheld the government policy of allowing Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail. Supreme Court, FDI in multi-brand retail, FDI in retail, Foreign Direct Investment, thurify sticks may affect your health Study06 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicLos Angeles Incense sticks could come with a health risk, a new research has shown that keen these generate indoor air pollutants, which may lead to inflammation in human lung cells. Incense sticks, Incense sticks health risks, Incense sticks health woes, health hazards of Incense sticks, disadvantages of incense sticks, Put blanket ban on FDI in brownfield pharma parliamentary panel 14 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi A Parliamentary panel has recommended a blanket ban on any FDI in brownfield pharma projects, or ones in which stake is acquired in an existing company, while investment of more than 49 percent would go to the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB). FDI in brownfield pharma, brownfield pha rma, FDI, Foreign Investment Promotion Board, Reserve Bank of India, latest news, CPI shares pulpit with BJP over FDI in retail08 Mar 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicLeaders of BJP and Left Front shard the dais in Ram Lila Ground to oppose the Central Governments decision allowing Foreign Direct Investment in retail sector. FDI in retail, Retail FDI, BJP, CPI, Rajnath Singh , Stilettos High on fashion, low on health26 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi The tick-tack of high heels usually spells high-end fashion But do you know that wearing stilettos on a regular basis entails health hazards? Experts say slipped disc, knee arthritis and plantar fasciitis (a painful inflammation on the doctor of the foot) are common problems faced by women who wear them on regular basis. Stilettos, side effects of Stilettos, Stilettos health hazard, disadvantages of Stilettos, health woes of Stilettos, See more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retail/4sthash.o6 mEEjXv.dpuf Showing Results For disadvantages of fdi in retailNDA will roll back FDI in retail if voted to power Rajnath13 Mar 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicRollback of FDI in multi-brand retail will be the top priority of NDA coalition if it is voted to power in the next general elections, BJP head teacher Rajnath Singh said on Wednesday. Rajnath Singh, FDI in retail, NDA, FDI in multi-brand retail, protest against FDI in retail, FDI rises 25 percent to six-month high of USD 2.32 billion in April 15 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicForeign direct investment (FDI) into India increased 25 percent year-on-year to USD 2.32 billion in April, the highest level in the past six months. In April 2012, the country had received FDI worth USD 1.85 billion, accordingto entropy from the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). Fdi, fdi increases by 25pc, foreign inflows, fdi in India, liberalizing fdi, Walmart continues US lobbying on FDI in India23 Apr 2013FacebookTweetS hareThisEmailpicWalmart continued to lobby with the American lawmakers over Indian retail FDI rules during the first quarter of 2013, even as a probe is underway into the global retail giants US lobbying activities for facilitating its India entry. Walmart lobbying in US, FDI in India, Indian retail FDI rules, Foreign Direct Investment, Government clears IKEAs Rs 10,500 crore FDI proposal03 May 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe government on Thursday allowed Swedish furniture major IKEA to invest Rs 10,500 crorethe biggest ever FDI proposal in single brand retail for setting up home furnishing stores in the country. FDI proposal, IKEA, Swedish furniture major, Single brand retail, Manmohan Singh, Cabinet Committee on Economic Affair , Karbonn A29 available on e-retail sites23 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi Karbonn has turn out its new Karbonn A29 for sale on online retail stores for a price of Rs 8990. However, the device has not been formally launched. Karbonn A29, Android 4.1, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, Karbonn, FDI in retail06 Oct 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicFDI in retail is being projected as a panacea for all the ills plaguingagriculture. It is expected to raise farmers income, murder middlemen, help consumers get a low price, and of course remove the massive wastage that we see in the farm supply chain. FDI, FDI in retail, economic reforms, UPA, Devinder Sharma blogs, Jagran blogs, Govt raises FDI limits in 12 sectors, clears 100 pc foreign investment in telecom 17 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe Central Government has liberalized the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) limits in several sectors on Monday, opening the doors for foreign investments. It has approved 100 percent raise in the telecom sector and also increased the limits in other sectors, mainly to boost up the national economy. Foreign direct investment, FDI, 100 percent FDI in telecom, FDI limit in 12 sectors, FDI in Telecom, Telecom FDI, India reforms, FDI l iberalization, US welcomes Indias FDI decisions20 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicWashington Ahead of Vice President Joe Bidens visit, the US has welcomed Indias decision to increase foreign direct investment in key sectors like defence, telecom and insurance. FDI in India, FDI reforms in India, FDI cap in India, Indian economy, Walmart , NCP not to allow FDI in retail in Maharashtra05 decline 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicEven as it voted in favour of FDI in retail, UPAs key constituent NCP on Wednesday struck a discordant note by saying that it did not support implementation of the decision in Maharashtra. Praful Patel, FDI in Maharashtra, FDI vote, FDI debate, FDI in Maharashtra, BJP vows to oppose FDI in retail till its last breath07 Mar 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicAssuring support to the traders opposing the Congress-led governments decision to allow FDI in retail, BJP leader Arun Jaitley said on Thursday that his party would oppose the move till its last breat h. See more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retail/5sthash.9m02kf4N.dpuf Raising FDI caps to boost Indian economy17 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe series of foreign direct investment proposal approved by the Union Cabinet in key areas of defence, insurance and telecom along with others would provide the much needed boost to the Indian economy, a top Indian industry leader has said. Fdi, Cii, fdi approved by union cabinet, indian economy, fdi in defence, fdi in telecom, Arvind Kejriwal seeks referendum on FDI in retail08 Dec 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicSocial activist Arvind Kejriwal who recently launched the Aam Aadmi party on Saturday demanded a referendum on FDI in retail. Arvind Kejriwal, referendum on FDI, FDI in retail, FDI vote, FDI debate , FDI in retail will be good if it benefits farmersKalam15 Dec 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicFormer President Dr APJ Abdul Kalam on Friday said FDI in retail would be good if it benefits lakhs of farmers in the country. APJ Abdul Kalam, FDI in Retail, Indian Farmers,RLD speaks in favour of FDI in retail05 Dec 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicLending support to foreign direct investment (FDI) in multi-brand retail, the Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) on Wednesday said the move will not destroy small manufacturers and farmers. Jayant Chaudhury, RLD, FDI in retail, FDI debate, FDI vote, SC expresses concern over FDI policy, seeks governments response 22 Jan 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicExpressing its concern over the Parliaments nod to the Foreign Direct Investment in multi-bran retails, the Supreme Court on Tuesday asked the Centre to file its response within five weeks on how it intends to safeguard interests of small traders after FDI is allowed in retail sector. Supreme Court, FDI in retail, FDI policy,PM to discuss FDI related issues with Cabinet members today16 Jul 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicPrime Minister Manmohan Singh will on Tuesday evening discuss the proposal to hike foreign investment caps in sectors like telecom, retail and defence with his senior Cabinet colleagues. Manmohan Singj, FDI cap in India, Hike in FDI cap, FDI in India, FDI in different sectors in India , Government open to debate on FDI in retail Kamal Nath26 Nov 2012FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicThe government was open to discussions on foreign direct investment (FDI) in retail, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kamal Nath said on Monday ahead of an all-party meeting on the ongoing logjam in the Parliament. Kamal Nath, FDI, FDI in retail, FDI in Parliament, Parliamentary panel suggests revival of pharmaceutical PSUs16 Aug 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicNew Delhi A Parliamentary Committee has suggested revival of pharmaceutical public sector undertakings like HAL and IDPL for large scale production of affordable generic medicines to be provided to common man. Pharmaceutical public sector undertakings, Pharmaceutical companies, FDI in Pharmaceutical Sector, generic medicine s, generic medicines supply, Latest news, FDI in retail Small shops giving competition to big retailers 27 Feb 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicTraditional retailers are giving a strong competition to organised retailers and the decision to permit foreign retailers to open stores in the country will not affect small players in India, the government said on Wednesday. FDI in retail, Economic survey 2012-13, Unorganised retail sector, Kirana stores , Last word on FDI in retail has not been said BJP12 Jan 2013FacebookTweetShareThisEmailpicBJP on Friday said the last word has not yet been said on the FDI in multi-brand retail issue and the party would revisit the decision of the UPA government if it comes to pow See more at http//post.jagran.com/search/disadvantages-of-fdi-in-retail/6sthash.AYmUF1Bg.dpuf